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Port #

Protocol

Service Name

Connection Initiation

Application

Notes

N/A

ICMP

ping

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery - ICMP Message Types 8 and 0

22

TCP

SSH

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

23

TCP

Telnet

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

25 or 587

TCP

SMTP

Server to Email Server

Open-AudIT

Scheduled Reports

53

UDP

DNS

Server to DNS Server

Open-AudIT

Discovery

53

TCP

DNS

Server to DNS Server

Open-AudIT

Discovery

80

TCP

HTTP

Device to Server

Open-AudIT

Upload of audit result

80

TCP

HTTP

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

135

TCP

WMI

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

139

TCP

File and Print Sharing

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

161

UDP

SNMP

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

443

TCP

HTTPS

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

443

TCP

HTTPS

Device to Server

Open-AudIT

Upload of audit result

445

TCP

File and Print Sharing

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

445

TCP

Active Directory

Server to AD Controller

Open-AudIT

Authentication and Discovery

49152-65535

TCP

WMI / AD

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery - MS Server 2008 and above, MS Vista and above targets

1025-5000

TCP

WMI / AD

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery - MS 2000, XP, 2003 targets

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Port #

Protocol

Service Name

Connection Initiation

Application

Notes

N/A

ICMP

ping

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery - ICMP Message Types 8 and 0

22

TCP

SSH

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

23

TCP

Telnet

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

25 or 587

TCP

SMTP

Server to Email Server

Open-AudIT

Scheduled Reports

53

UDP

DNS

Server to DNS Server

Open-AudIT

Discovery

53

TCP

DNS

Server to DNS Server

Open-AudIT

Discovery

80

TCP

HTTP

Device to Server

Open-AudIT

Upload of audit result

80

TCP

HTTP

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

135

TCP

WMI

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

139

TCP

Samba

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

161

UDP

SNMP

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

443

TCP

HTTPS

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

443

TCP

HTTPS

Device to Server

Open-AudIT

Upload of audit result

445

TCP

Samba / RPC

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery

445

TCP

Active Directory

Server to AD Controller

Open-AudIT

Authentication and Discovery

623

UDP

IPMI

Server to Device

Open-AudIT

Discovery


Network Management User Traffic for Open-AudIT

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If you use the optional LDAP Auth, you will likely need the below ports accessible from the Open-AudIT Server to the LDAP server.

OPenLDAP OpenLDAP and Microsoft Active Directory require the same ports.

Port #ProtocolService NameConnection InitiationAppNotes
389TCPLDAPServer to LDAP ServerOAUser authentication and/or
authorisation
authorization
636TCPLDAPSServer to LDAP ServerOAUser authentication and/or
authorisation
authorization

Optional Collector Server traffic

If you are using Collectors for remote auditing you should consider the following.

Port #ProtocolService NameConnection InitiationAppNotes
80TCPHTTPCollector to ServerOANot secure. Use HTTPS below instead if required
443TCPHTTPSCollector to serverOARequires HTTPS/TLS setup on the Server to operate.

Note: You may also wish to consider the day to day administration of the operating system and open-audit configurations on the server e.g. enable ssh access to the device.

Notes

Microsoft’s DCOM/WMI services typically use a large range of random ports to function.

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The Linux installed version of Open-AudIT does not use remote DCOM/WMI. Instead the Linux Open-AudIT server copies the audit script to the Windows target machine, then asks the Windows target machine to run the script (using RPC on port 445) and submit the result when it’s finished back to the Linux Open-AudIT servercreate an audit result file. The Linux server then copies the file from the target to itself for processing using Samba. Hence, the Linux Open-AudIT server does not require the range of ports open that the Windows Open-AudIT server does.

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