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NMIS will try to make sure it's own fpingd.pl is running every time a collect or update is run if configured to use it (detailed below).  If fpingd is not enabled or the loss value for the node to ping cannot be found in the fping status file nmis-fping.nmis then NMIS will run a ping of it's own.  This code can be found in nmis.pl in sub runPing.

fpingd

fpingd is enabled by default, the config setting (in Config.nmis) to control this is:

'daemon_fping_active' => 'true',

fpingd runs a constant cycle of pinging all nodes updating the NMIS event table, sleeping and then doing it all over again. Every 10 poll cycles the Nodes.nmis file is re-read to look for changes.

Nodes are split into groups of size fastping_node_poll and then fping is run on these sets, one after another.  After all the pings are complete fpingd takes the results and updates the NMIS event table, when that is complete NMIS escalations are run and then the daemon will sleep for fastping_sleep + a random value between 0 and 10.

Here is a table of the config variable and what it controls, these are all set in Config.nmis where you can find the default values:

Configuration VariableDefault (if not set at all)Controls

fastping_timeout

300

Controls the -t setting for fping which is:

-tn  Initial target timeout in milliseconds (default 500). In the default mode, this is the amount of time that fping waits for a response to its first request.  Successive timeouts are multiplied by the backoff factor.

fastping_packet56

Controls the -b setting for fping which is:

-bn  Number of bytes of ping data to send.  The minimum size (normally 12) allows room for the data that fping needs to  do its work (sequence number, timestamp).  The reported received data size includes the IP header (normally 20 bytes) and ICMP header (8 bytes), so the minimum total size is 40 bytes.  Default is 56, as in ping.  Maximum is the  theoretical maximum IP datagram size (64K), though most systems limit this to a smaller, system-dependent number.

 

If this is set to < 24 it will be set to 24.

fastping_retries3

Controls the -r setting for fping which is:

 -rn  Retry limit (default 3). This is the number of times an attempt at pinging a target will be made,  not  including  the first try.

fastping_count 3

Controls the -C setting for fping which is:

 -C   Similar to -c, but the per-target statistics are displayed in a format designed for automated response-time statistics gathering.  For example:

            % fping -C 5 -q somehost

            somehost : 91.7 37.0 29.2 - 36.8

            shows the response time in milliseconds for each of the five requests, with the "-" indicating that  no  response  was received to the fourth request.

fastping_sleep60The number of seconds fpingd will sleep before running another ping cycle + random(10)
fastping_node_poll300The number of nodes to ping in one invocation of fping
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